Youโve booked your flights, bought your pocket-sized Spanish-English dictionary, and brought a portable phone charger (no one wants to scurry across the city with 1% battery desperately hoping theyโve correctly remembered where their hotel is). Great start! Now, what exactly are you planning on doing once you arrive? When it comes to finding things to do in Madrid, the options are boundless… but time isnโt. So instead of falling into the trap of thinking youโll wing it when you get there, get comfortable and start scrolling to find the best museums and sightseeing ideas for your time in Madrid.
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Where to stay in Madrid and neighbourhoods to visit
If youโve already found the perfect base for your Madrid sightseeing tour, scroll on by and get straight to the good stuff (we know, we know: youโve got foods to eat, things to do and places to visit in Madrid!). However, if youโre still browsing for the ideal place to dump your almost-oversized carry-on while you embark on the Madrid sightseeing tour of a lifetime, here are a few ideas on where to stay in Madrid.
1. Chueca
If youโre the kind of holidaymaker whoโs after a good night out, or several good nights out, then look no further than the lively, colourful neighbourhood of Chueca.
Just north of the centre of Madrid, Chueca is the LGBTQ+ poster child of Madrid and the best neighbourhood in the city to go in search of the ultimate party spot. During the โ70s, Chueca was considered one of the grittier neighbourhoods in Madrid. But thanks to a thriving gay community and the rise of the LGBTQI community in Madrid, Chueca became a popular place to stay in Madrid for liberals, art lovers and party-goers over the course of the โ90s and early 2000s. The trendy neighbourhood is also home to the annual and much-loved Madrid Pride festival.
Nightlife lovers will be well occupied by a wide selection of loud and proud bars and clubs, some of which close as late as 5:30 am. Local favourites include Truco, Black & White, and Why Not?.
Chueca has more going for it than a cracking nightlife though. For the foodies among you: think tiny tables in cosy taperias decked with palm-sized bowls of olives, croquetas and patatas bravas. Imagine coffee-scented cafes with window displays of chocolate croissants, almond croissants and churros. For those who appreciate the aesthetics of a place (read: those whose Instagram follower-count is on the cusp of breaking through that 1000 benchmarkโฆ), Chuecaโs graffiti-covered walls and well-postered street lamps make for inspiring and cheerful surroundings (and a sweet backdrop).
Best thing to do in Chueca, Madrid: Visit the Museum of Romanticism, which is housed in a beautiful 18th-century mansion.
2. Malasaรฑa
Like the neighbouring Chueca, Malasaรฑa is known for being a top-notch party spot. And like Chueca, thereโs more to Malasaรฑa than all-night clubbing and great sangria.
If part of your Madrid mission is to up the ante of your wardrobe, Malasaรฑa should be at the top of your list. Calle Fuencarral, the main shopping street snaking its way through the artsy, fashionable Malasaรฑa, has something for every kind of shopper: eclectic boutiques and vintage hidey holes for those channelling a bohemian aesthetic, several-storey mainstream favourites like Zara and Diesel for the always-on-trend dresser, and glossy, high-end brands, like Manolo Blahnik, that would make Carrie Bradshaw swoon.
Once youโve shopped up a storm, wind down with a snack and a drink in one of Malasaรฑaโs artisanal eateries or tuck into some drool-worthy street food – which is done particularly well in this neck of Madridโs woods – while youโre on your way to your next Madrid attraction.
Although Malasaรฑa is a little further north from the centre of Madrid, itโs still within walking distance from the cityโs main attractions, and a trendy pick when considering places to stay in Madrid.
Best thing to do in Malasaรฑa, Madrid: Check out Templo de Debod, an ancient Egyptian temple in Madrid’s Cuartel de la Montaรฑa Park.
3. Sol
If convenience is the name of your game, then the bustling, central neighbourhood of Sol is the perfect answer to the question of where to stay in Madrid.
Located right in the city centre, the neighbourhood of Sol boasts two famous squares: Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol. The many streets and pedestrian-only alleyways that spread out from these stunning squares are replete with restaurants, cafรฉs and bistros that offer all the Spanish fare youโve been dreaming of in the lead-up to your Madrid sojourn. Moreish churros (take a tour of Chocolaterรญa San Ginรฉs, just two minutes away from Plaza Mayor), abundant tapas, lip-smacking bocadillos and more kinds of jamรณn (the Spanish word for ham) than youโll be able to sample in one visit (although no oneโs stopping you from trying to taste โem all).
The fast-paced neighbourhood of Sol is an easy gateway to some of Madridโs most famous attractions, including the Prado Museum and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum – both of these museums are a mere 10-15 minutes’ walk from Puerta del Sol. So if youโre keen to tick off as many things to do in Madrid as you can (in between enjoying sumptuous meals and admiring gorgeous city scenery, of course), then Sol is certainly the place youโll want to rest your head.
Best things to do in Sol, Madrid: Plaza Mayor, the Prado Museum and Madridโs Royal Palace.
4. Las Letras
How would you like to walk in the footsteps of Hemingway and admire the scribbles of Spanish literary greats like Cervantes and Quevedo? Even if you couldnโt care less about what Cervantes has to say, the Literary Quarter in Madrid is one of the most charming areas in the city. So give into your literature-loving travel buddy and hang your hat up in picturesque Las Letras.
Historically, the area of Las Letras was a favourite among writers and Spanish authors; Lope de Vega, Quevedo, Gรณngora and Cervantes all lived there. American writer Ernest Hemingway was also a regular visitor of the neighbourhood and some of his favourite haunts are still fixtures; drop by Cervecerรญa Alemana to enjoy a beer at one of his preferred bars.
What adds to the charm of the neighbourhood today is the inscriptions and excerpts of famous works by Spanish writers that decorate the cobblestones. Once you tumble out of bed and start on your dayโs journey, donโt forget to look down as you navigate your way through Las Letras.
Best thing to do in Las Letras, Madrid: Plaza de Santa Ana and the inscriptions on the cobblestones of Las Letrasโ narrow streets.
Visit these museums and landmarks in Madrid
Now that youโve settled on where to stay in Madrid, itโs time to consider things to do in Madrid. This historical city is home to some of the most impressive art collections in the world and the architecture across the city is enough to make even the most conservative photographers snap happy. However you decide to spend your time, make sure these attractions and museums in Madrid make it onto your to-see list.
5. Discover the Golden Triangle
As you may already have guessed, museums in Madrid are plentiful. And, they cover a range of periods and topics – from Ancient Egypt and Tutankhamunโs reign to the Renaissance and its spellbinding masterpieces.
While youโre in Madrid you could just go to one amazing art museum, but why would you do that when youโve got three amazing art museums all within walking distance of one another?
The three art museums in question are the Prado Museum, the Reina Sofia Museum and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum. Together these three Madrid art museums make up the Golden Triangle. If youโre an art fanatic, do yourself a favour and get yourself a combined pass for all three of these museums in Madrid, then browse to your heartโs content.
If youโre less of a fanatic and more of a casual observer, or simply short on time, the one museum in Madrid to prioritise is the Prado Museum. Packed with more than 2,000 works of art and featuring the largest collections of Velรกzquez and Goyaโs work, the Prado Museum is the Louvre of Madrid. So whether youโre a Velรกzquez devotee or not, carve out some time for this Madridian gem. And if the thought of wandering through a collection of over 2,000 paintings seems very, very daunting, this guide to the Prado Museum highlights might come in handy.
6. Trek through the Royal Palace
Put your walking shoes on, this Madrid sightseeing-must is not for the faint-hearted. At over 135,000 square metres and featuring more than 3,000 rooms, Madridโs Royal Palace is the largest royal residence in Europe – and youโre free to explore just about every inch of it.
The Madrid Royal Palace comes with all the bells and whistles: a crown room, an armoury room, and a royal portrait gallery; floor-to-ceiling frescoes, oodles of Spanish marble, and artworks by Caravaggio, Velรกzquez, Goya, and Sorolla; and gardens fit for a King!
You could take a guided tour through the royal halls of Madridโs Royal Palace or meander through the palace at your own pace – just donโt forget to take a stroll through the Sabatini Gardens and the Palace Gardens, too!
7. Hang out at Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol
Two of the most famous public squares and historical landmarks in Madrid are Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol.
The first of these two Madrid highlights dates back to the 16th century, while the second was built in the 18th century. Plaza Mayor (which translates to Main Square) used to be the preferred site for public executions, and itโs also been through three very destructive fires in the last 500 years. Puerta del Sol (which translates to Gate of the Sun) used to be one of the gates to the city. The gate was adorned with an image of the sun – hence the name – and Puerta del Sol was also an important trade port for many years.
These days, the two famous public squares are a top spot for rubbing shoulders with the locals, getting in a little holiday shopping, grabbing a snack, and just stopping and staring.
Start salivating: the best tapas in Madrid
Finding tapas in Madrid is like looking for croissants in Paris – too easy. But deciding which restaurant to settle on and which morsels to try is akin to choosing a favourite child. You can find some of the best tapas in Madrid in the neighbourhoods of Salamanca, Chueca, Malasaรฑa and Lavapies. To help you narrow down your search for the best tapas in Madrid a little more, here are a few top spots and their signature dishes.
Budget tapas in Madrid
Even if youโre taking on the Spanish capital on a shoestring budget, youโll still be able to enjoy the cityโs culinary delights. Try these cheap and cheerful tapas bars in Madrid.
8. Museo del Jamรณn
For all the meat-lovers out there, Museo del Jamรณn should be the first food-stop on your Madrid tour. No, itโs not a museum of ham, but this chain of tapas bars is an ode to the salty, fatty meat of every carnivoreโs dreams. Grab yourself a seat at the bar and feast on a variety of cuts and kinds of cured meats, cheese and all the usual suspects to be found at a tapas bar.
Locations & Hours:
44 Paseo del Prado (09:00am -12:00am)
54 Calle de Atocha (09:00am – 11:00pm)
6 Carrera de S. Jerรณnimo (09:00am – 11:30pm)
7 Calle Mayor (07:00am – 12:30am)
18 Plaza Mayor (08:00am – 01:00am)
Signature dish: Donโt miss out on the selection of ham platter, which includes Serrano, Ibรฉrico and Duroc ham.
9. El Tigre Sidra Bar
One of the best things about Madrid, and a feature in some other Spanish cities too: free tapas with every drinks order! Most tapas bars will serve one tapa – a bowl of olives, a serving of Serrano ham, a slice of Spanish omelette – per drink. El Tigre takes the rule a little more seriously than most, offering not one tapa, but an entire plate of tapas with every drink. Itโs no Michelin-star restaurant, but the tapas are varied, tasty and plentiful.
Location: 23 Calle de las Infantas
Hours: 12:00pm – 12:00am
Signature dish: Their huge plates of tapas.
10. Cervecerรญa 100 Montaditos
Another popular Spanish franchise, Cervecerรญa 100 Montaditos is the dollar store of food. Well, almost. The concept: buy a beer for 1โฌ and get a montadito for 1โฌ. And what exactly is a montadito? Why, itโs a tapa-sized sandwich. And as its name suggests, Cervecerรญa 100 Montaditos serves 100 different tapa-sized sandwiches. Filling options include: prawns with aioli, calamari, smoked salmon, chorizo, spanish omelette, and the list goes on.
Locations & Hours:
34 Calle de la Montera (11:30am – 12:00am)
63 Calle Gran Vรญa (09:00am – 12:00am)
18 Calle del Prรญncipe (10:00am – 12:00am)
339 Calle de Alcalรก (09:00am – 11:00pm)
22 Calle Mayor (10:00am – 12:00am)
Signature dish: Donโt miss the sweet montaditos – with toppings like chocolate cream and strawberry jam or fudge and cookies and cream, theyโre sure to hit the sweet spot.
Gourmet tapas in Madrid
11. Vi Cool
The Huertas neighbourhood is teeming with tapas options, but one particularly good spot to tuck into a hearty selection of small bites is Vi Cool. This upscale tapas bar is a swanky way to top off a day of Madrid sightseeing. Run by Catalonian chef Sergi Arola, Vi Cool offers an array of hot dishes and cold dishes that have their origins in various parts of Spain.
Location: 12 Calle de las Huertas
Hours: 01:00pm – 04:00pm; 08:00pm – 12:00am
Signature dish: Try the Chefโs coco pizza.
12. La Castela
Classified as a Bib Gourmand by the Michelin Guide, a title given only to restaurants with good quality food at affordable prices, La Castela is the perfect spot for those looking for traditional tapas with a modern twist. The menu features classics like braised oxtail, Iberian ham, seafood croquettes and Spanish cheese platters. Rumour has it Michelle Obama ate here, and if itโs good enough for a former first lady, itโs certainly good enough for us.
Location: 22 Calle del Dr. Castelo
Hours: 12:00pm – 05:00pm, 08:00pm – 12:30am
Signature dish: Any of the fish dishes.
Keep salivating: these markets in Madrid are a must-visit too
Finding the best markets is one of the best things to do in Madrid. An excuse to stroll through aisles lined with fresh produce, the finest cured meats and cheeses and baked goods? If youโre thinking โyes, please!โ, start your journey through the markets in Madrid with these eye-popping, jaw-dropping, mouth-watering options.
13. San Miguel Market
If youโre staying somewhere central, start your Madrid markets pilgrimage at this local gem. Located just off Plaza Mayor, the San Miguel Market was established in 1916 as a food market and reopened in 2009 as a gastronomy market. Translation: in addition to the usual market fare, you can also look for, or discover, your favourite Spanish meals and snacks amongst San Miguel Marketโs many stalls.
14. San Antรณn Market
If youโre staying in the Chueca neighbourhood, the San Antรณn Market is an easy way to get your first fix of markets in Madrid.
The market is split up into three floors. The first is reserved for perishable goods – think rows of bright and beautiful fruit and vegetables, an impressive selection of cheese, and a wide range of cured meats. The second floor is devoted to a bar and several takeaway stalls which offer a range of traditional Spanish fare as well as a couple of international options. The San Antรณn kitchen and restaurant occupy the third floor. Come up here for delicious dishes made with produce sourced directly from the market. Once youโve had your fill, move over to the terrace for a drink and a breathtaking view of the Chueca neighbourhood.
Looking for another mouthwatering way to experience tapas and markets in Madrid? Consider this San Miguel Market and La Cebada: Guided Tapas Tour.
Embrace these local traditions
When youโre in Madrid, do as the Madrileรฑos do! Like any city, Madrid has its fair share of local secrets and hidden gems. Here are a few treats and tricks to take your tour of Madrid off the beaten track and into the land of the locals.
15. Try this Spanish treat: Casqueria
One tip when trying this Spanish delicacy: donโt let your imagination get the better of you! Casquerรญa is made using the entrails of animals (perhaps youโve heard the term โoffalโ?) and while this sounds hard to stomach, Madrileรฑos will tell you otherwise. If you think you can take it, head to La Tasquerรญa to sample this dish.
16. Drink this Spanish beverage
Youโve probably already got sangria, vermouth and horchata on your must-drink list. But do you have Spanish cider on there, too? What sets this cider apart from the stuff youโre probably thinking of is that itโs flat and dry. Very dry. So dry that itโs customary to drink only small shots of it. Tap into your inner Madrileรฑo and enjoy this tangy, fermented drink along with a bocadillo de calamares on Plaza Mayor while watching the sunset. Bliss!
17. If youโre visiting in summer, have an afternoon nap
No, you wonโt be criticized for being lazy, and you probably wonโt miss out on anything either. You may have heard of the term siesta and dismissed it as an exaggeration of Spanish culture. But if youโve heard that during summer most things in the city close between 2:00pm and 6:00pm, whoever you spoke to was not exaggerating. So donโt resist the urge to hide from the heat when the clock strikes 2:00pm, save your energy for a night out on the town instead.
18. Go to this secret bodega
There are of course a slew of bars in Madrid that warrant a visit, but if youโre looking for something that requires a bit of inside knowledge to get the most of it, Bodega de la Ardosa is for you. Located just north of Sol, thereโs nothing that immediately sets Bodega de la Ardosa apart from the other bars up and down Calle de Colรณn.
But when you go inside, head towards the bar like you mean business and ask one of the waiters or barmen if you can โgo to the backโ. And then? Once youโve got your permission, look for the door behind the bar and walk on through to a secret second chamber!
Visit these parks in Madrid
Tuckered out from all that eating, drinking and museum-going? Get in a little relaxation time at one of these parks in Madrid.
19. El Retiro Park
Lush green gardens, a glass palace and an artificial lake complete with rowing boat opportunities? Every city needs a bit of green, but El Retiro Park is so much more than a city park. Have a stroll through the gardens or a picnic by the lake, visit a glass palace that was built in 1887 and doubles as an exhibition space for the Reina Sofia Museum, or pick up a couple of oars and try not to bump into anyone else rowing on El Retiroโs lake.
20. Madrid Rรญo Park
With 17 different playgrounds, 33 bridges, an arts centre and a river, the Madrid Rรญo Park is the perfect afternoon activity for families. Grab a picnic blanket and settle down near one of the many playgrounds, rent a couple of bikes and see as much of the 2,900 hectare park as you can, or visit the historic Matadero, a former slaughterhouse that was converted into a giant arts centre.